Article 62/2022

What is the approach to be adopted to resolve disputes of fact in motion proceedings?

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The test formulated in Plascon-Evans Paints Ltd v Van Riebeeck Paints (Pty) Ltd 1984 (3) SA 623 (A), and so applied in Thebe Ya Bophelo Healthcare Administrators v National Bargaining Council for the Road Freight Industry 2009 (3) SA 187 (W) amounts to the following:

  • the facts stated by the respondent, together with the admitted or undisputed facts in the applicant’s affidavit, provide the factual basis for a finding
  • the above position is applicable unless the court is justified in rejecting the respondent’s version on any one or more of the following grounds:
  • the dispute is not real or genuine (on the basis of a bare denial) or
  • the denials in the respondent’s version of bald and uncreditworthy (Wightman t/a JA Construction v Headfour (Pty) Ltd and Another 2008 (3) SA 371 (SCA)) or
  • the respondent’s version raises obvious fictitious disputes of fact or
  • the respondent’s version is palpably implausible or farfetched or so clearly untenable that the court is justified in rejecting that version

See, further, National Scrap Metal (Cape Town) v Murray & Roberts 2012 (5) SA 300 (SCA)

What are the principles of set-off applied by the labour appeal court in North West Provincial Legislature and Another v National Education, Health and Allied Workers Union obo Members (2023) 34 SALLR 351 (LAC), with reference to Schierhout v Union Government …

The high court, in Van Wyk and Others v Minister of Employment and Labour (Centre for Human Rights, University of Pretoria and Others as amici curiae) (2024) 35 SALLR 134 (GJ), considered the constitutionality of the following sections of the Basic Conditions of Employment Act 75 of 1997 (BCEA):

The purpose of this article is to highlight some of the principles underlying the legal position that the admission of trade union members outside such trade union’s scope is ultra vires and invalid.